CVE-2020-0140

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Android's NFC stack allows remote information disclosure without user interaction. Attackers can exploit a missing bounds check in the rw_i93_sm_detect_ndef function to read memory contents from affected devices. Only Android 10 devices are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 10 only
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects devices with NFC hardware and functionality enabled

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attacker reads sensitive memory contents including passwords, encryption keys, or other application data from device memory

🟠

Likely Case

Information leakage of nearby memory contents, potentially exposing device identifiers or application data

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched or if device doesn't use NFC functionality

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires proximity via NFC, not internet-based
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Physical proximity needed but no authentication required

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires physical proximity to target device with NFC capability

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Patch Level 2020-06-01 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update
2. Install Android Security Patch Level 2020-06-01 or later
3. Reboot device after installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable NFC

android

Turn off NFC functionality to prevent exploitation

Settings > Connected devices > Connection preferences > NFC > Toggle OFF

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable NFC functionality completely
  • Restrict physical access to devices and implement physical security controls

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version: Settings > About phone > Android version = 10 AND Security patch level earlier than 2020-06-01

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release && adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Security patch level is 2020-06-01 or later in Settings > About phone

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual NFC activity logs
  • System crashes in NFC service

Network Indicators:

  • N/A - Local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

N/A - No network-based indicators

🔗 References

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