CVE-2020-0128

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an integer overflow vulnerability in Android's AMPEG4ElementaryAssembler component that leads to an out-of-bounds read. Attackers can exploit this to remotely disclose sensitive information from affected devices without requiring user interaction. Only Android 10 devices are affected by this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 10 only
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: This vulnerability affects the media framework component and requires processing of specially crafted media files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attackers could read sensitive memory contents from vulnerable Android devices, potentially exposing authentication tokens, personal data, or other confidential information.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of process memory, which could include media processing data or adjacent memory contents from the affected component.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper patching, no impact as the vulnerability is completely addressed in updated versions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires delivering specially crafted media content to the device, but no user interaction is needed once the content is processed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Patch Level 2020-06-01 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Android system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update. 2. Install the June 2020 security patch or later. 3. Restart the device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic media processing

android

Prevent automatic processing of media files from untrusted sources

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict media file processing to trusted sources only
  • Implement network segmentation to limit exposure of vulnerable devices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version in Settings > About phone > Android version. If it shows Android 10 and security patch level is before June 2020, the device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release && adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the security patch level is 2020-06-01 or later in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Media framework crashes
  • Unexpected memory access errors in media processing logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual media file downloads to Android devices
  • Traffic patterns suggesting media exploitation attempts

SIEM Query:

source="android_logs" AND (process="media" OR component="AMPEG4ElementaryAssembler") AND (error="out_of_bounds" OR error="memory_access")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export