CVE-2020-0022

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-0022 is a critical Bluetooth vulnerability in Android that allows remote code execution without user interaction. An attacker can exploit this by sending specially crafted Bluetooth packets to vulnerable devices, potentially taking full control. This affects Android devices running versions 8.0 through 10.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android smartphones
  • Android tablets
  • Android-based devices with Bluetooth
Versions: Android 8.0, 8.1, 9, 10
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices with Bluetooth enabled are vulnerable; some manufacturers may have delayed patches.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attacker gains full system control over vulnerable Android device via Bluetooth, enabling data theft, surveillance, or device compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to malware installation, data exfiltration, or device takeover within Bluetooth range.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched or Bluetooth disabled; limited impact if network segmentation restricts Bluetooth access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (requires Bluetooth proximity, not internet connectivity)
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH (exploitable within Bluetooth range in physical environments)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available; no authentication required; works within Bluetooth range (~10 meters).

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Bulletin February 2020 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2020-02-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update. 2. Install Android Security Patch Level February 2020 or later. 3. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Bluetooth

all

Turn off Bluetooth to prevent exploitation

adb shell settings put global bluetooth_on 0
Settings > Connected devices > Connection preferences > Bluetooth > Turn off

Restrict Bluetooth visibility

all

Set Bluetooth to non-discoverable mode

adb shell settings put global bluetooth_discoverability 0
Settings > Connected devices > Connection preferences > Bluetooth > Device name > Turn off visibility

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable Bluetooth completely when not in use
  • Implement physical security controls to restrict Bluetooth access to trusted areas

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android Security Patch Level: Settings > About phone > Android version > Security patch level. If earlier than February 2020, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Security Patch Level is February 2020 or later: Settings > About phone > Android version > Security patch level.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Bluetooth stack crashes in logcat
  • Unexpected Bluetooth pairing attempts
  • Abnormal Bluetooth packet sizes in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual Bluetooth traffic patterns
  • Malformed Bluetooth packets detected by monitoring tools

SIEM Query:

source="android_logs" AND "Bluetooth" AND ("crash" OR "out of bounds" OR "packet_fragmenter")

🔗 References

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