CVE-2019-8830

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2019-8830 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Apple's FaceTime video processing that could allow arbitrary code execution when processing malicious video content. Attackers could exploit this to take control of affected devices. Users of Apple devices with vulnerable versions of iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • FaceTime
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • macOS
  • tvOS
  • watchOS
Versions: Versions prior to: iOS 13.3, iPadOS 13.3, iOS 12.4.4, macOS Catalina 10.15.2, Security Update 2019-002 Mojave, Security Update 2019-007 High Sierra, tvOS 13.3, watchOS 6.1.1, watchOS 5.3.4
Operating Systems: iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices with FaceTime capability running vulnerable versions are affected. No special configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, data theft, and persistent access to the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Device compromise through FaceTime calls or malicious video content, potentially enabling surveillance, data exfiltration, or further network attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are patched, with potential denial of service if exploitation attempts are blocked.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - FaceTime is an internet-facing service that processes video from external sources.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal FaceTime calls could still be exploited if an internal device is compromised.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires processing malicious video via FaceTime. No public exploit code is known, but the vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: iOS 13.3, iPadOS 13.3, iOS 12.4.4, macOS Catalina 10.15.2, Security Update 2019-002 Mojave, Security Update 2019-007 High Sierra, tvOS 13.3, watchOS 6.1.1, watchOS 5.3.4

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210785

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Go to Settings > General > Software Update on iOS/iPadOS/watchOS/tvOS. 2. Install available updates. 3. For macOS, go to System Preferences > Software Update. 4. Restart devices after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable FaceTime

all

Temporarily disable FaceTime to prevent exploitation via malicious video calls.

iOS/iPadOS: Settings > FaceTime > Toggle off
macOS: FaceTime app > Preferences > Turn FaceTime Off

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict FaceTime usage to trusted contacts only
  • Implement network filtering to block FaceTime traffic if not required

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device version against affected versions list. On iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version. On macOS: Apple menu > About This Mac > macOS version.

Check Version:

iOS/iPadOS/watchOS/tvOS: Settings > General > About > Version. macOS: sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify device version matches or exceeds patched versions listed in fix_official.patch_version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • FaceTime crash logs, unexpected process terminations, memory access violations in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual FaceTime connections to unknown endpoints, abnormal video data patterns

SIEM Query:

Search for FaceTime-related crashes or memory violation events in system logs.

🔗 References

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