CVE-2019-8240

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2019-8240 is a memory corruption vulnerability in Adobe Bridge CC that could allow attackers to read sensitive information from application memory. This affects users running Adobe Bridge CC versions 9.1 and earlier on any operating system where the software is installed.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Bridge CC
Versions: 9.1 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the core application code.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to read sensitive information from the application's memory, potentially exposing passwords, encryption keys, or other confidential data stored in RAM during Bridge's operation.

🟠

Likely Case

Most probable exploitation would result in limited information disclosure from Bridge's memory space, potentially exposing file metadata, recently accessed paths, or temporary processing data rather than system-wide sensitive information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper controls like application sandboxing, memory protection features enabled, and limited user privileges, the impact would be contained to the Bridge process memory space with minimal risk to the broader system.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW with brief explanation
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM with brief explanation

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening a malicious file) and knowledge of memory layout. No public exploit code has been documented.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Bridge CC 9.1.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/bridge/apsb19-53.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application. 2. Navigate to the 'Apps' section. 3. Find Adobe Bridge CC and click 'Update' if available. 4. Alternatively, download the latest version from Adobe's website. 5. Install the update and restart your computer.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Bridge file handling

windows

Prevent Bridge from automatically opening or processing potentially malicious files by adjusting file association settings.

Right-click on file types typically opened by Bridge -> Open With -> Choose another app -> Uncheck 'Always use this app'

Run with reduced privileges

windows

Execute Adobe Bridge with limited user permissions to reduce potential impact of information disclosure.

runas /user:standarduser "C:\Program Files\Adobe\Adobe Bridge CC\Bridge.exe"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict Bridge usage to trusted files only and avoid opening files from untrusted sources
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized processes alongside Bridge

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Open Adobe Bridge CC, go to Help > About Adobe Bridge CC and check if version is 9.1 or earlier.

Check Version:

On Windows: wmic product where "name like 'Adobe Bridge%'" get version
On macOS: /Applications/Adobe Bridge CC/Adobe Bridge CC.app/Contents/Info.plist | grep -A1 CFBundleShortVersionString

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify the version shows 9.1.1 or later in Help > About Adobe Bridge CC.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes of Adobe Bridge CC
  • Unexpected memory access errors in system logs
  • Multiple failed file opening attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections after Bridge processes files
  • Data exfiltration patterns following Bridge usage

SIEM Query:

source="*security*" AND ("Adobe Bridge" OR "Bridge.exe") AND ("crash" OR "access violation" OR "memory error")

🔗 References

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