CVE-2019-7992

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on systems running vulnerable versions of Adobe Photoshop CC. An out-of-bounds write flaw enables attackers to write data beyond allocated memory boundaries, potentially leading to remote code execution. Users of Adobe Photoshop CC versions 19.1.8 and earlier or 20.0.5 and earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Photoshop CC
Versions: 19.1.8 and earlier, 20.0.5 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the core Photoshop application.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control over the victim's computer, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or remote code execution when opening malicious Photoshop files, leading to malware installation or data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing, minimal user privileges, and network segmentation preventing lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening a malicious file). No public proof-of-concept has been released, but the high CVSS score suggests reliable exploitation is possible.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Photoshop CC 19.1.9 and 20.0.6

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photoshop/apsb19-44.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application. 2. Navigate to the 'Apps' tab. 3. Find Photoshop in your installed applications. 4. Click 'Update' if available. 5. Alternatively, download the latest version from Adobe's website. 6. Restart Photoshop after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Photoshop file associations

all

Prevent automatic opening of Photoshop files by changing file associations

Windows: Control Panel > Default Programs > Associate a file type or protocol with a program
macOS: Right-click file > Get Info > Open with > Change All...

Restrict Photoshop execution

all

Use application control policies to restrict Photoshop execution to trusted users only

Windows: Group Policy > Computer Configuration > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Application Control Policies
macOS: Use Parental Controls or third-party application control solutions

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems from critical network segments and the internet
  • Implement strict file validation policies to block untrusted Photoshop files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Photoshop version: Help > About Photoshop (Windows) or Photoshop > About Photoshop (macOS)

Check Version:

Photoshop: Help > About Photoshop (displays version in dialog)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 19.1.9 or higher for 19.x branch, or 20.0.6 or higher for 20.x branch

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Photoshop crashes with memory access violations
  • Photoshop opening files from untrusted sources
  • Process creation from Photoshop with unusual command lines

Network Indicators:

  • Photoshop making unexpected outbound connections after opening files
  • DNS requests to suspicious domains from Photoshop process

SIEM Query:

source="photoshop_logs" AND (event_type="crash" OR file_path="*.psd" OR file_path="*.psb")

🔗 References

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