CVE-2019-7964

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2019-7964 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in Adobe Experience Manager that allows attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and potentially execute arbitrary code remotely. This affects Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.4 and 6.5 installations. Successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.4 and 6.5
Operating Systems: All platforms running AEM
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote unauthenticated attacker gains full administrative control over the AEM instance, executes arbitrary code, and compromises the entire server infrastructure.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers bypass authentication to access restricted content, modify configurations, and potentially achieve remote code execution through subsequent exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to the AEM application layer without lateral movement to other systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Authentication bypass vulnerabilities in internet-facing web applications are highly exploitable and can lead to immediate compromise.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this, but requires initial access to internal network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Authentication bypass vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity and are often weaponized quickly.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply AEM 6.5.1.0 or 6.4.8.1 hotfix

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb19-42.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the appropriate hotfix from Adobe Package Share. 2. Install via AEM Package Manager. 3. Restart the AEM instance. 4. Verify installation in Package Manager.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

all

Restrict network access to AEM instances using firewall rules

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF with rules to detect and block authentication bypass attempts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate AEM instances in separate network segments with strict firewall rules
  • Implement additional authentication layers (reverse proxy with auth, IP whitelisting)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via CRXDE Lite or System Console. Versions 6.4.x or 6.5.x without hotfixes are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Access http://[aem-host]:[port]/system/console/status-productinfo or use CRXDE Lite

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify hotfix installation in Package Manager and confirm version is 6.5.1.0 or 6.4.8.1 or later.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication patterns
  • Access to restricted paths without authentication logs
  • Unexpected package installations

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests bypassing authentication endpoints
  • Unusual traffic patterns to AEM administrative interfaces

SIEM Query:

source="aem-access.log" AND (status=200 OR status=302) AND (uri CONTAINS "/libs/granite" OR uri CONTAINS "/apps/") AND NOT (user-agent CONTAINS "internal" OR src_ip IN [whitelist])

🔗 References

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