CVE-2019-4059

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in IBM Rational ClearCase's GIT connector exposes the document database password due to insufficient protection. Attackers could obtain this password and gain unauthorized access to sensitive document databases. This affects IBM Rational ClearCase 1.0.0.0 with the GIT connector enabled.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM Rational ClearCase
Versions: 1.0.0.0
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, AIX, Solaris
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects installations with the GIT connector enabled and configured.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of document database with potential data theft, modification, or deletion of sensitive intellectual property and source code.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to document database leading to data exfiltration or tampering with version-controlled assets.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if database is isolated with additional authentication layers and network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Risk depends on whether the vulnerable component is exposed externally; typically these systems are internal.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Most ClearCase deployments are internal, making this a significant insider threat risk.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires access to the system or network where the password is exposed, but the actual password extraction is straightforward once access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply fix from IBM Security Bulletin

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10870810

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review IBM Security Bulletin for specific patch details
2. Download and apply the fix from IBM Fix Central
3. Restart ClearCase services
4. Verify the fix by checking version and testing functionality

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable GIT Connector

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable GIT connector component until patching can be completed.

# Consult IBM documentation for specific disable commands for your OS

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate ClearCase servers from untrusted networks and implement strict access controls.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement additional database authentication layers and monitoring
  • Restrict network access to ClearCase servers and implement strict firewall rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if running IBM Rational ClearCase 1.0.0.0 with GIT connector enabled. Review configuration files for exposed credentials.

Check Version:

cleartool ver -full (on ClearCase client) or check installation logs

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch installation through IBM Fix Central verification tools and test GIT connector functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database access patterns
  • Failed authentication attempts to document database
  • Unauthorized GIT connector activity

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected connections to document database ports
  • Suspicious traffic from ClearCase servers

SIEM Query:

source="clearcase*" AND (event="database_access" OR event="authentication_failure")

🔗 References

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