CVE-2019-25455

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Web Ofisi E-Ticaret v3 contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the 'a' parameter that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries. This enables extraction of sensitive database information including customer data, payment details, and administrative credentials. All deployments of Web Ofisi E-Ticaret v3 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Web Ofisi E-Ticaret
Versions: Version 3
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of v3 are vulnerable by default. The vulnerability exists in the core application code.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to theft of all customer PII, payment information, and administrative credentials, potentially enabling full system takeover and data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers extract sensitive customer data and administrative credentials, leading to data breaches, account takeovers, and potential payment fraud.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper WAF rules and input validation, exploitation attempts are blocked, limiting impact to failed attack attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on Exploit-DB. Attack requires only basic SQL injection knowledge and can be automated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.web-ofisi.com/detay/e-ticaret-v3-sanal-pos.html

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns in the 'a' parameter

# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS:a "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize the 'a' parameter

# PHP example: $a_param = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/', '', $_GET['a']);

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries in application code
  • Deploy network segmentation to isolate the e-commerce system from sensitive databases

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by sending GET request with SQL injection payload in 'a' parameter: http://target/ara.html?a=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or via source code inspection

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payload after implementing fixes - should return error or sanitized response without SQL execution

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple requests with SQL keywords in 'a' parameter
  • Requests to ara.html with suspicious parameter values

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP GET requests containing SQL injection patterns in URL parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*ara.html*" AND (query="*UNION*" OR query="*SELECT*" OR query="*OR '1'='1*")

🔗 References

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