CVE-2019-20541

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a stack overflow vulnerability in Wi-Fi kernel drivers on Samsung mobile devices with Android 9.0 (Pie) using Exynos chipsets. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. Only Samsung mobile devices with specific hardware/software combinations are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung mobile devices with Exynos chipsets
Versions: Android 9.0 (Pie)
Operating Systems: Android 9.0 (Pie)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Samsung devices with Exynos chipsets; devices with Qualcomm or other chipsets are not affected. Requires Wi-Fi to be enabled.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full device compromise with kernel-level code execution, potentially leading to persistent malware installation, data theft, and complete device control.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to gain kernel privileges from a lower-privileged context, potentially enabling further system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are patched and have proper security controls; unpatched devices remain vulnerable to local attackers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local kernel driver vulnerability requiring local access or proximity to exploit via Wi-Fi.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with physical access or network proximity could potentially exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access or proximity to target device. Kernel driver vulnerabilities typically require specific expertise to exploit reliably.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: November 2019 security update or later

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in device Settings > Software update. 2. Install November 2019 or later security update. 3. Restart device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Wi-Fi when not needed

android

Turn off Wi-Fi to prevent potential exploitation through vulnerable drivers

Use mobile data instead of Wi-Fi

android

Avoid connecting to untrusted Wi-Fi networks to reduce attack surface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with updated models or different manufacturers
  • Implement strict physical security controls and limit device access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device model and Android version: Settings > About phone > Software information. If device has Exynos chipset and Android 9.0, it may be vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check through device settings UI

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level is November 2019 or later: Settings > About phone > Software information > Android security patch level.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Wi-Fi driver crash reports
  • Unexpected system reboots

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual Wi-Fi connection attempts
  • Suspicious network traffic patterns from mobile devices

SIEM Query:

Not applicable - device-level vulnerability

🔗 References

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