CVE-2019-18374

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication controls in Symantec Critical System Protection (CSP), potentially gaining unauthorized access to protected systems. It affects organizations using CSP versions 8.0, 8.0 HF1, and 8.0 MP1 for endpoint security.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Symantec Critical System Protection (CSP)
Versions: 8.0, 8.0 HF1, 8.0 MP1
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, AIX, Solaris, HP-UX
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of protected systems, allowing attackers to disable security controls, install malware, or exfiltrate sensitive data.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to CSP-managed endpoints, enabling privilege escalation and lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation and additional authentication layers prevent access to critical systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While CSP typically protects internal systems, internet-facing management interfaces could be targeted.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Attackers with internal network access can exploit this to bypass endpoint security controls.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Authentication bypass vulnerabilities typically require some initial access but are straightforward to exploit once discovered.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 8.0 MP2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://support.symantec.com/us/en/article.SYMSA1498.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download CSP 8.0 MP2 or later from Symantec support portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Install the update following vendor documentation. 4. Restart CSP services and affected endpoints.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate CSP management interfaces from untrusted networks

Additional Authentication Layer

all

Implement multi-factor authentication or VPN access for CSP management

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can reach CSP management interfaces
  • Monitor CSP authentication logs for suspicious activity and failed login attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check CSP version via management console or command: scspadmin --version

Check Version:

scspadmin --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 8.0 MP2 or later and test authentication controls

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication patterns
  • Successful logins from unexpected sources
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful access

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected connections to CSP management ports (default 8443)
  • Traffic patterns suggesting authentication bypass

SIEM Query:

source="csp" AND (event_type="authentication" AND result="success") | stats count by src_ip, user | where count > threshold

🔗 References

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