CVE-2019-15260

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain elevated privileges on Cisco Aironet Access Points by accessing specific URLs. Attackers can view sensitive information, modify wireless configurations, and disable the AP causing denial of service. All organizations using affected Cisco Aironet APs are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cisco Aironet Access Points
Versions: All versions prior to 8.8.100.0
Operating Systems: Cisco IOS-based firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All APs with web management interface enabled are vulnerable. APs in autonomous mode are affected; lightweight APs in controller-based deployments may have different exposure.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attacker gains full administrative control over the AP, modifies wireless network settings to intercept traffic, disables the AP causing complete service disruption, and potentially pivots to internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attacker modifies wireless configuration to create rogue access points, steals sensitive network information, and causes intermittent service disruptions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to the isolated AP segment with no lateral movement to critical systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only HTTP requests to specific URLs. No authentication or special tools needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 8.8.100.0 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20191016-airo-unauth-access

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download firmware version 8.8.100.0 or later from Cisco.com. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Upload new firmware via web interface or CLI. 4. Reboot AP to apply update. 5. Verify version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Web Management Interface

all

Disable HTTP/HTTPS access to the AP management interface

no ip http server
no ip http secure-server

Restrict Management Access

all

Limit management interface access to trusted IP addresses only

access-list 10 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
ip http access-class 10

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment APs on isolated VLANs with strict firewall rules
  • Implement network monitoring for unauthorized configuration changes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AP firmware version via web interface or CLI command 'show version'

Check Version:

show version | include Software

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is 8.8.100.0 or later and test that unauthorized URL access returns proper authentication prompts

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated access attempts to admin URLs
  • Unexpected configuration changes
  • AP reboot events

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /admin/ URLs from untrusted sources
  • Unusual wireless configuration changes

SIEM Query:

source="ap-logs" AND (url="*/admin/*" AND auth_status="failed") OR (event_type="config_change" AND user="unknown")

🔗 References

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