CVE-2019-14570

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability involves memory corruption in Intel NUC system firmware that allows a privileged user with local access to potentially escalate privileges, cause denial of service, or disclose sensitive information. It affects Intel NUC systems running vulnerable firmware versions. Attackers need local access to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel NUC systems
Versions: Specific firmware versions listed in Intel advisory SA-00296
Operating Systems: All operating systems running on affected NUC hardware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local access and privileged user credentials. Physical access to the device may also enable exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

A privileged attacker gains full system control, accesses sensitive data, and renders the system unusable through denial of service.

🟠

Likely Case

Privileged escalation allowing unauthorized access to system resources and potential data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls and monitoring in place, though system stability could still be affected.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and privileged credentials. Memory corruption vulnerabilities can be complex to exploit reliably.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firmware updates specified in Intel advisory SA-00296

Vendor Advisory: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00296.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit Intel's security advisory SA-00296. 2. Identify your specific NUC model. 3. Download the appropriate firmware update. 4. Follow Intel's firmware update instructions for your model. 5. Reboot the system after update completion.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict physical and local access

all

Limit physical access to NUC devices and restrict local user privileges to essential personnel only.

Implement strict access controls

all

Enforce principle of least privilege and monitor for unusual privileged account activity.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected NUC systems from critical networks and sensitive data
  • Implement enhanced monitoring for privilege escalation attempts and unusual system behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check current firmware version in BIOS/UEFI settings or using Intel's system identification tools and compare against vulnerable versions in advisory SA-00296.

Check Version:

System-specific commands vary by OS; typically check BIOS/UEFI version in system information tools.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to a patched version listed in the Intel advisory.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected system reboots
  • Privilege escalation attempts
  • Unusual firmware access patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual local network traffic from NUC systems

SIEM Query:

Search for events related to firmware updates, privilege escalation, or system instability on NUC devices.

🔗 References

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