CVE-2019-14050

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a buffer overflow vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets affecting 32-bit architectures. An attacker could execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service by exploiting out-of-bounds writes. The vulnerability affects multiple Qualcomm platforms used in automotive, mobile, IoT, and networking devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Snapdragon Auto
  • Snapdragon Compute
  • Snapdragon Consumer IOT
  • Snapdragon Industrial IOT
  • Snapdragon Mobile
  • Snapdragon Voice & Music
  • Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking
Versions: Specific chipset models: APQ8009, MDM9150, MDM9205, MDM9607, MDM9650, MSM8905, Nicobar, QCS405, QCS605, Rennell, SA6155P, SDA660, SDA845, SDM630, SDM636, SDM660, SDM670, SDM710, SDM845, SDM850, SDX24, SM6150, SM7150, SM8150, SXR1130
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based embedded systems, Qualcomm proprietary OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects 32-bit architecture implementations of these chipsets. 64-bit implementations are not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing device crashes or instability, potentially requiring physical reset.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper memory protection mechanisms and exploit mitigations in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Affects devices that may be internet-accessible (IoT, mobile, networking gear), but exploitation requires specific conditions.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Affects internal systems using vulnerable chipsets, though exploitation requires local access or network proximity.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires specific conditions and knowledge of the vulnerable buffer handling. No public exploits have been documented.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm security bulletin for specific firmware versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/march-2020-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply Qualcomm-provided patches through OEM firmware updates. 3. Reboot device after update. 4. Verify patch installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable services

all

Identify and disable services using the vulnerable component if not essential

Memory protection enforcement

linux

Enable ASLR and other memory protection mechanisms if available

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Network segmentation to isolate vulnerable devices
  • Implement strict access controls and monitoring for affected systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset model and firmware version against Qualcomm advisory. Use 'cat /proc/cpuinfo' on Linux systems to identify chipset.

Check Version:

Check device settings for firmware version or use manufacturer-specific commands

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to patched version from OEM. Check Qualcomm security bulletin for fixed versions.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected process crashes
  • Memory access violation logs
  • Kernel panic events

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic from affected devices
  • Connection attempts to suspicious ports

SIEM Query:

Process termination events with memory violation error codes from affected devices

🔗 References

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