CVE-2019-13925

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A vulnerability in Siemens SCALANCE S industrial switches allows remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service condition by sending specially crafted packets to port 443/tcp. This affects the web server component, potentially disrupting management access. Organizations using affected SCALANCE S602, S612, S623, or S627-2M switches with vulnerable firmware versions are impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SCALANCE S602
  • SCALANCE S612
  • SCALANCE S623
  • SCALANCE S627-2M
Versions: All versions >= V3.0 and < V4.1
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the web server component on port 443/tcp. Other services and switching functions may continue operating.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete loss of web management interface functionality, requiring physical access to restore service, potentially disrupting network operations and maintenance.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary unavailability of the web management interface, forcing administrators to use alternative management methods until service is restored.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal operational impact if alternative management methods (CLI, other interfaces) are available and network segmentation limits attack surface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If devices are exposed to the internet, they are directly vulnerable to DoS attacks from any internet source.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this, but network segmentation reduces exposure.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW - Requires only sending crafted packets to port 443.

No authentication required. Attackers need network access to port 443/tcp of affected devices.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: V4.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-591405.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download firmware V4.1 or later from Siemens Industrial Network. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Upload new firmware via web interface or TFTP. 4. Reboot device. 5. Restore configuration if needed.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block port 443 access

all

Restrict access to port 443/tcp using firewall rules to only trusted management networks.

Use alternative management

all

Disable web interface and use CLI or other management interfaces if available.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate SCALANCE devices from untrusted networks.
  • Monitor port 443 traffic for anomalous patterns and implement rate limiting where possible.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version via web interface (System > Device Information) or CLI (show version). Compare against affected range (V3.0 to V4.1).

Check Version:

CLI: show version | Web: Navigate to System > Device Information

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm firmware version is V4.1 or later. Test web interface functionality after applying patch.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Web server crash logs
  • Repeated connection attempts to port 443
  • Unusual traffic patterns to management interface

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of malformed packets to port 443/tcp
  • Sudden drop in web interface responsiveness

SIEM Query:

source_ip:* dest_port:443 AND (packet_size:anomalous OR protocol_violation:true)

🔗 References

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