CVE-2019-13197

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a buffer overflow vulnerability in Kyocera printer web interfaces that allows unauthenticated attackers to crash devices or potentially execute arbitrary code. Affected systems include specific Kyocera printer models like the ECOSYS M5526cdw with vulnerable firmware versions. Organizations using these printers are at risk of service disruption or compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kyocera ECOSYS M5526cdw
  • Other unspecified Kyocera printer models
Versions: 2R7_2000.001.701 and likely other vulnerable firmware versions
Operating Systems: Printer firmware/embedded systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the web application component handling URI paths. Other Kyocera models may be affected but not explicitly listed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, lateral movement to connected networks, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing printer crashes and service disruption, requiring manual reboots and impacting business operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to denial of service if exploit attempts are detected and blocked by network controls, with minimal operational impact.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Unauthenticated remote exploitation makes internet-exposed printers immediate targets for attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or malware could exploit this, but requires network access to printer management interfaces.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Buffer overflow in URI paths suggests straightforward exploitation. Public technical advisory provides details that could be weaponized.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Kyocera security advisories for specific patched firmware versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.kyoceradocumentsolutions.com/en/support/security/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current firmware version via printer web interface. 2. Visit Kyocera support site for security advisories. 3. Download and apply latest firmware update. 4. Reboot printer after update completion.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate printers on separate VLANs with strict firewall rules

Disable Web Interface

all

Disable printer web management interface if not required

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit printer management interface access to authorized IPs only
  • Monitor printer logs for unusual HTTP requests or crash events and implement alerting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version via printer web interface at http://[printer-ip]/ and compare against Kyocera security advisories

Check Version:

curl -s http://[printer-ip]/ | grep -i firmware or check via printer web interface settings

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm firmware version has been updated to patched version and test web interface functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Printer crash/reboot events
  • Unusual long URI requests in web server logs
  • Multiple failed connection attempts to printer web interface

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP traffic to printer management ports (typically 80/443)
  • Patterns of overly long URI requests

SIEM Query:

source="printer_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="reboot") OR http.uri_length > 1000

🔗 References

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