CVE-2019-11196

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2019-11196 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in ValuePLUS Integrated University Management System (IUMS) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain administrator privileges via SQL injection in the Teachers Web Panel login fields. This affects all versions of IUMS, enabling attackers to perform any administrative actions including accessing or deleting sensitive student information.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ValuePLUS Integrated University Management System (IUMS)
Versions: All versions
Operating Systems: Any OS running IUMS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations are vulnerable by default as this is a code-level SQL injection vulnerability in the authentication mechanism.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with unauthorized access to all student personal data, modification of system settings, potential data destruction, and administrative control over the entire university management system.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access leading to data exfiltration of student records, grade manipulation, and system configuration changes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and regular security monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication, making internet-facing instances extremely vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, the authentication bypass allows any network user to gain administrative privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Detailed exploit techniques are publicly documented in security blogs showing SQL injection payloads for authentication bypass.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block exploitation attempts.

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict access to IUMS to only trusted internal networks and implement strict firewall rules.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strong network segmentation and isolate the IUMS system from internet access
  • Deploy intrusion detection systems and monitor for SQL injection attempts in web logs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the Teachers Web Panel login with SQL injection payloads (e.g., ' OR '1'='1) in User ID or Password fields.

Check Version:

Check IUMS version through system interface or configuration files (specific command depends on installation).

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer bypass authentication and proper input validation is implemented.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax in authentication logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful admin login from unusual IPs
  • SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, OR, etc.) in web request logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL patterns in HTTP POST requests to login endpoints
  • Authentication bypass attempts from external IP addresses

SIEM Query:

web_requests WHERE (url CONTAINS '/login' OR url CONTAINS '/auth') AND (request_body CONTAINS 'OR' OR request_body CONTAINS 'UNION' OR request_body CONTAINS 'SELECT')

🔗 References

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