CVE-2019-1063

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems by exploiting a memory corruption flaw in Internet Explorer. Attackers can compromise systems by tricking users into visiting malicious websites. This affects all users running vulnerable versions of Internet Explorer on Windows systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Internet Explorer
Versions: Internet Explorer 9, 10, and 11
Operating Systems: Windows 7, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected Internet Explorer versions are vulnerable. Windows Server installations with Internet Explorer installed are also affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining complete control over the victim's system, enabling data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Malware installation leading to credential theft, data exfiltration, or system being added to botnets through drive-by download attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper security controls like application whitelisting, memory protection mechanisms, and restricted user privileges preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting malicious website). Memory corruption vulnerabilities in browsers are commonly weaponized in exploit kits.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Security updates released in July 2019

Vendor Advisory: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1063

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Apply Microsoft's July 2019 security updates via Windows Update. 2. For enterprise environments, deploy updates through WSUS or SCCM. 3. Verify patch installation by checking system update history.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Internet Explorer

windows

Disable or remove Internet Explorer if not required for business operations

Optional: Use Group Policy to disable IE or set default browser to alternative

Enhanced Security Configuration

windows

Enable Internet Explorer Enhanced Security Configuration (IE ESC) to restrict script execution

Optional: Configure through Group Policy or local security policy

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application control/whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution
  • Use network segmentation to isolate systems running vulnerable Internet Explorer versions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Internet Explorer version (Help > About Internet Explorer) and compare with affected versions list

Check Version:

systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify July 2019 security updates are installed via Windows Update history or systeminfo command

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Internet Explorer crash logs with memory access violations
  • Unexpected process creation from iexplore.exe
  • Suspicious network connections from browser processes

Network Indicators:

  • Traffic to known exploit kit domains
  • Unusual outbound connections following browser crashes

SIEM Query:

Example: (process_name="iexplore.exe" AND event_id=1000) OR (process_name="cmd.exe" parent_process="iexplore.exe")

🔗 References

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