CVE-2019-10569

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon hardware accelerated effects due to a misplaced instance ID in the makefile. It affects multiple Snapdragon platforms across automotive, compute, consumer IoT, and mobile devices. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Snapdragon Auto
  • Snapdragon Compute
  • Snapdragon Consumer IOT
  • Snapdragon Mobile
Versions: APQ8053, APQ8098, MDM9607, MDM9640, MSM8998, QCS605, SC8180X, SDM439, SDM630, SDM636, SDM660, SDM845, SDX24, SDX55, SM6150, SM7150, SM8150, SXR1130
Operating Systems: Android-based systems using affected Snapdragon chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects hardware-accelerated effects processing in multimedia frameworks on devices with these specific Snapdragon chipsets.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with kernel privileges leading to complete device compromise, data theft, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to gain kernel-level access on compromised devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls and exploit mitigations are in place, potentially only causing denial of service.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While primarily affecting embedded/mobile devices, internet-connected devices could be remotely targeted if vulnerable services are exposed.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Devices within networks could be exploited through malicious apps or lateral movement once initial access is gained.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access or ability to execute code on the device. The vulnerability is in hardware abstraction layer code.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to device manufacturer security updates for specific patch versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/march-2020-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check with device manufacturer for security updates. 2. Apply the latest firmware/security patch from the device vendor. 3. Reboot the device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable hardware accelerated effects

android

Disable hardware acceleration for multimedia effects processing if supported by the device configuration

Device-specific configuration commands vary by manufacturer

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices on segmented networks with strict access controls
  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized code execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset model and firmware version against affected list. Use 'getprop ro.boot.hardware' or similar device-specific commands.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level is March 2020 or later using Settings > About phone > Android security patch level

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Abnormal process crashes in multimedia services
  • Stack corruption warnings in dmesg

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from affected devices
  • Anomalous traffic patterns from multimedia services

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "oops") AND process="*media*" OR source="android" AND event="crash" AND service="*multimedia*"

🔗 References

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