CVE-2019-0779

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a remote code execution vulnerability in Microsoft Edge's JavaScript engine that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. It affects users running vulnerable versions of Microsoft Edge on Windows systems, potentially enabling complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Microsoft Edge
Versions: Microsoft Edge versions prior to the March 2019 security update
Operating Systems: Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based), not Chromium-based Edge. Requires JavaScript execution capability.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control over the victim's machine, data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious website or advertisement executes code to install malware, steal credentials, or join the system to a botnet.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack fails due to patched browser, security controls, or limited user privileges, resulting in no impact.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can exploit via malicious websites, ads, or compromised legitimate sites that users visit.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Risk exists if users visit malicious internal sites or if attackers pivot from other compromised systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting malicious website) but no authentication. Memory corruption vulnerabilities in browsers are frequently exploited in the wild.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Microsoft Edge version with March 2019 security updates

Vendor Advisory: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0779

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Windows Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update. 2. Click 'Check for updates'. 3. Install all available updates. 4. Restart your computer when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

windows

Disable JavaScript in Microsoft Edge to prevent exploitation, but this will break most websites.

Use Alternative Browser

all

Switch to a different browser (Chrome, Firefox, etc.) until Edge is patched.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict user privileges to limit impact of successful exploitation
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized code

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Microsoft Edge version: Open Edge > Settings > About Microsoft Edge. If version is older than March 2019 updates, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

In Edge browser, navigate to edge://settings/help

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Windows Update history shows March 2019 security updates installed and Edge version is updated.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Edge crashes
  • Suspicious process creation from Edge
  • Unusual network connections from Edge

Network Indicators:

  • Connections to known malicious domains from Edge
  • Unusual outbound traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

Process Creation where ParentImage contains 'msedge.exe' and CommandLine contains suspicious patterns

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export