CVE-2019-0593

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a remote code execution vulnerability in Microsoft Edge's scripting engine that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting memory corruption when handling objects. It affects users running vulnerable versions of Microsoft Edge on Windows systems. Successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Microsoft Edge
Versions: Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) versions prior to the February 2019 security update
Operating Systems: Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the legacy EdgeHTML-based Microsoft Edge, not the newer Chromium-based Edge. Windows 7/8.1 are not affected as they don't include Microsoft Edge.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control over the victim's machine, enabling data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser compromise leading to session hijacking, credential theft, and lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper patch management and browser sandboxing preventing full system compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction such as visiting a malicious website. The vulnerability is in the scripting engine memory handling.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: February 2019 security update for Microsoft Edge

Vendor Advisory: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0593

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Windows Update settings. 2. Check for updates. 3. Install the February 2019 security update for Microsoft Edge. 4. Restart the computer to complete installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

windows

Disable JavaScript in Microsoft Edge to prevent exploitation via malicious scripts

Use Enhanced Protected Mode

windows

Enable Enhanced Protected Mode in Microsoft Edge for additional sandboxing

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Migrate to Chromium-based Microsoft Edge which is not affected by this vulnerability
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Microsoft Edge version in Settings > About Microsoft Edge. If version is prior to the February 2019 update, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

msedge --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Windows Update history shows the February 2019 security update for Microsoft Edge is installed.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Edge crashes
  • Suspicious process creation from Edge
  • Memory access violations in Edge logs

Network Indicators:

  • Connections to known malicious domains from Edge
  • Unusual outbound traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

Process Creation where ParentImage contains 'msedge.exe' and CommandLine contains suspicious patterns

🔗 References

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