CVE-2018-9464

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2018-9464 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Android that allows attackers to read protected system files without proper permission checks. This could lead to information disclosure and further system compromise. Affected systems include Android devices running vulnerable versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 8.0 (Oreo) and 8.1 (Oreo)
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Primarily affects Pixel devices and other Android devices running vulnerable versions. The vulnerability exists in multiple system components.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise through privilege escalation, allowing attackers to access sensitive data, install malware, or modify system files.

🟠

Likely Case

Local information disclosure where attackers can read protected files containing sensitive system or user data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper SELinux policies and file permissions are enforced, restricting access to critical files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring physical or local network access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious apps or users with local access can exploit this without additional privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access but no user interaction. Attackers need to craft malicious apps or use existing access to exploit the missing permission checks.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Patch Level 2018-08-01 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2018-08-01

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update. 2. Install the August 2018 security patch or later. 3. Verify the patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict app installations

all

Only install apps from trusted sources like Google Play Store to reduce risk of malicious apps exploiting this vulnerability.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized app installations
  • Use mobile device management (MDM) solutions to enforce security policies and monitor for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If date is before August 2018, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level shows August 2018 or later in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns in system logs
  • Failed permission checks for protected files
  • Suspicious app behavior accessing system directories

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Not applicable for typical Android deployments

🔗 References

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