CVE-2018-9410

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2018-9410 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Android's font parsing code that allows local information disclosure without requiring user interaction or elevated privileges. This affects Android devices running vulnerable versions, potentially exposing sensitive memory contents to local attackers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 8.0 (Oreo) and 8.1 (Oreo)
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Android Oreo versions. Earlier and later versions are not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could read sensitive data from device memory, potentially exposing cryptographic keys, passwords, or other protected information.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited information disclosure of non-critical memory contents, possibly revealing some system information or application data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper patching, no impact as the vulnerability is fully addressed in updated versions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring local access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious apps or users with local access could exploit this to gather information from the device.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access to the device, typically through a malicious application. No user interaction is needed once the app is installed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Patch Level 2018-07-01 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-07-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update. 2. Install the July 2018 security patch or later. 3. Reboot the device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable font-related apps

android

Remove or disable third-party font applications that might trigger the vulnerable code path

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict installation of untrusted applications through device policies
  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent malicious apps from running

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If it shows a date before July 2018, the device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the Android security patch level shows 2018-07-01 or later after applying updates.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual font parsing errors in system logs
  • Multiple font-related crashes in applications

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators as this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

No specific SIEM query as this is a local memory read vulnerability

🔗 References

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