CVE-2018-9394

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows local attackers to write out-of-bounds memory in the MediaTek Wi-Fi driver, potentially leading to privilege escalation. It affects Android devices with specific MediaTek chipsets. Exploitation requires system execution privileges but no user interaction.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android devices with MediaTek Wi-Fi chipsets
Versions: Android versions prior to June 2018 security patch
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects devices using MediaTek's mtk_p2p driver in the connectivity stack.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local attacker gains root privileges on the device, enabling complete system compromise and data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious app with system privileges exploits the vulnerability to gain root access and install persistent malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app sandboxing and SELinux policies, impact is limited to the compromised app's context.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring local access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious apps or users with physical access to devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires system execution privileges and knowledge of driver internals for reliable exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android June 2018 security patch level (2018-06-01)

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2018-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Apply Android June 2018 security patch. 2. Update device firmware through manufacturer channels. 3. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Wi-Fi Direct

android

Disable Wi-Fi Direct/P2P functionality to prevent vulnerable code path execution

adb shell settings put global wifi_p2p_device_name ""
adb shell svc wifi disable

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict installation of untrusted applications
  • Implement strict SELinux policies to limit system privilege escalation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level: Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If before June 2018, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level shows 'June 1, 2018' or later.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Wi-Fi driver crash reports
  • SELinux denials related to mtk_p2p

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual Wi-Fi Direct connection attempts

SIEM Query:

source="android_kernel" AND "mtk_p2p" AND ("panic" OR "oops" OR "segfault")

🔗 References

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