CVE-2018-9333

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2018-9333 is a buffer overflow vulnerability in K7AntiVirus Premium's K7TSMngr.exe component that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code with system privileges. This affects users of K7AntiVirus Premium 15.1.0.53 on Windows systems. The vulnerability requires local access to the system to exploit.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • K7AntiVirus Premium
Versions: 15.1.0.53
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the specific version mentioned; other versions may not be vulnerable. The K7TSMngr.exe component runs with SYSTEM privileges by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining SYSTEM privileges, installing persistent malware, stealing sensitive data, and pivoting to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to bypass security controls, install additional malware, or access protected system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper endpoint protection, least privilege principles, and network segmentation are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring access to the system, not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious insiders or attackers who gain initial access can exploit this for privilege escalation and lateral movement.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access to the system. Buffer overflow exploitation typically requires specific knowledge of memory layout and offsets.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 15.1.0.53

Vendor Advisory: https://support.k7computing.com/index.php?/selfhelp/view-article/Advisory-issued-on-6th-January-2021

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open K7AntiVirus Premium. 2. Check for updates in the settings/update section. 3. Download and install the latest version. 4. Restart the system to ensure all components are updated.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable service

windows

Temporarily disable the K7TSMngr.exe service to prevent exploitation while awaiting patch

sc stop K7TSMngr
sc config K7TSMngr start= disabled

Restrict service permissions

windows

Modify service permissions to limit who can interact with the vulnerable component

sc sdset K7TSMngr D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict least privilege principles to limit damage from successful exploitation
  • Deploy additional endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check K7AntiVirus version in the application interface or look for K7TSMngr.exe version 15.1.0.53

Check Version:

wmic product where "name like 'K7%'" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify K7AntiVirus version is updated beyond 15.1.0.53 and K7TSMngr.exe shows a newer version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process creation from K7TSMngr.exe
  • Access violations or buffer overflow errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed attempts to interact with K7TSMngr service

Network Indicators:

  • Local connections to K7TSMngr service from unexpected processes
  • Unusual outbound connections following local privilege escalation

SIEM Query:

Process Creation where (Image contains 'K7TSMngr.exe' OR ParentImage contains 'K7TSMngr.exe') AND CommandLine contains unusual patterns

🔗 References

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