CVE-2018-6394

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in InviteX 3.0.5 component for Joomla! that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the invite_type parameter. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content. All Joomla! sites using the vulnerable InviteX component are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • InviteX component for Joomla!
Versions: 3.0.5
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Joomla! installations with InviteX component installed. Component must be enabled and accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, privilege escalation, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, user information theft, and potential site defacement through database manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code available on Exploit-DB. Exploitation requires access to the vulnerable endpoint with view=invites action.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.0.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.joomla.org/announcements/release-news/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update InviteX component to version 3.0.6 or later. 2. Log into Joomla! admin panel. 3. Navigate to Components > InviteX. 4. Check for updates or manually install updated component. 5. Verify component version after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to sanitize invite_type parameter before processing

Modify component code to validate/sanitize invite_type parameter using Joomla! JFilterInput class

Access Restriction

all

Restrict access to vulnerable endpoint using .htaccess or web server configuration

Add 'Deny from all' to .htaccess for vulnerable component directory or restrict via web server ACLs

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or uninstall InviteX component immediately
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Joomla! admin panel for InviteX component version. If version is 3.0.5, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check Joomla! admin panel: Components > InviteX > About or version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify InviteX component version is 3.0.6 or later in Joomla! admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in logs
  • Multiple requests with invite_type parameter containing SQL syntax
  • Access attempts to view=invites endpoint with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords in invite_type parameter
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*view=invites*" AND (param="*invite_type=*SELECT*" OR param="*invite_type=*UNION*" OR param="*invite_type=*OR*"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export