CVE-2018-3703

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated Windows users to escalate privileges through improper directory permissions in the Intel SSD Data Center Tool installer. Attackers could gain elevated system access by exploiting weak permissions on installation directories. Only systems running the vulnerable Intel tool on Windows are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel SSD Data Center Tool for Windows
Versions: All versions before 3.0.17
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Windows installations; requires authenticated user access to the system.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local authenticated attacker gains SYSTEM/administrator privileges, enabling complete system compromise, data theft, persistence installation, and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious insider or compromised user account escalates to administrator to install malware, steal sensitive data, or maintain persistence.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and least privilege, impact limited to user's own directory; no privilege escalation possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access; not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires authenticated access but common in enterprise environments; insider threat or compromised credentials could lead to privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access and knowledge of vulnerable directory permissions; no public exploit code known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.0.17 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/INTEL-SA-00207.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Intel SSD Data Center Tool v3.0.17 or later from Intel website. 2. Uninstall previous version. 3. Install updated version. 4. Restart system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict directory permissions

windows

Manually set proper permissions on Intel SSD Data Center Tool installation directories to prevent unauthorized write access.

icacls "C:\Program Files\Intel\SSD Data Center Tool\*" /inheritance:r /grant:r "SYSTEM:(OI)(CI)F" "Administrators:(OI)(CI)F" "Users:(OI)(CI)RX"

Uninstall vulnerable tool

windows

Remove Intel SSD Data Center Tool if not required for operations.

appwiz.cpl (to open Programs and Features), select Intel SSD Data Center Tool, click Uninstall

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict least privilege: Ensure users don't have write permissions to program directories.
  • Monitor for privilege escalation attempts and unauthorized access to Intel tool directories.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check installed version via Programs and Features or run: "C:\Program Files\Intel\SSD Data Center Tool\IntelSSDDCT.exe" --version

Check Version:

"C:\Program Files\Intel\SSD Data Center Tool\IntelSSDDCT.exe" --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 3.0.17 or later and check directory permissions don't allow user write access.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event Logs: Unexpected privilege escalation, unauthorized access to Intel tool directories, failed permission changes

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - local privilege escalation only

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND ProcessName LIKE '%IntelSSDDCT%' AND NewProcessName LIKE '%powershell%' OR EventID=4672 AND AccountName NOT IN ('SYSTEM','Administrators')

🔗 References

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