CVE-2018-25182

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2018-25182 is an SQL injection vulnerability in Silurus Classifieds Script 2.0 that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries through the ID parameter in wcategory.php. This enables attackers to extract database table names, sensitive information, and potentially gain full database control. All deployments of Silurus Classifieds Script 2.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Silurus Classifieds Script
Versions: 2.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation and configuration of version 2.0.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of sensitive user data (credentials, personal information), classified ads data, and potential administrative access to the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information disclosure if proper input validation and parameterized queries are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on Exploit-DB and other sources, requiring minimal technical skill to execute.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds and mitigations.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for the ID parameter in wcategory.php

Modify wcategory.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM categories WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->execute([$id]);

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate the vulnerable system from sensitive networks
  • Deploy intrusion detection systems to monitor for SQL injection attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by sending a GET request to wcategory.php with SQL injection payload in ID parameter: http://target/wcategory.php?id=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check script version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with the same payload and verify it's properly rejected or sanitized without returning database errors

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in web server logs
  • Multiple requests to wcategory.php with suspicious ID parameters
  • Database error logs showing SQL syntax errors

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP GET requests to wcategory.php containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, FROM) in URL parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND url="*wcategory.php*" AND (url="*UNION*" OR url="*SELECT*" OR url="*FROM*" OR url="*' OR '*" OR url="*' AND '*")

🔗 References

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