CVE-2018-25173

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Rmedia SMS 1.0 contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the editgrp.php endpoint. Attackers can extract database schema information and sensitive data by injecting SQL code through the gid parameter. All users running Rmedia SMS 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Rmedia SMS
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation and requires no special configuration to be exploitable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including extraction of all stored data, potential credential theft, and possible server takeover via subsequent attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of sensitive database information including user credentials, SMS data, and system configuration details.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information disclosure if database permissions are properly restricted and input validation is implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available and exploitation requires minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch is available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement proper input validation and parameterized queries for the gid parameter in editgrp.php

Edit editgrp.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM groups WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $gid);

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Block SQL injection patterns targeting the editgrp.php endpoint

WAF rule: SecRule REQUEST_URI "@contains editgrp.php" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'SQLi attempt detected'"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the Rmedia SMS system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement network segmentation and monitor all traffic to/from the affected system

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Send a GET request to /editgrp.php?gid=1' AND '1'='1 and check for SQL error responses or unexpected behavior

Check Version:

Check the software version in the admin interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the same SQL injection attempts and verify they are properly rejected without database interaction

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in web server logs
  • Multiple requests to editgrp.php with suspicious gid parameters
  • Database query errors containing EXTRACTVALUE or CONCAT functions

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP GET requests to editgrp.php containing SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server IP

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri="*editgrp.php*" AND (param="*gid=*'*" OR param="*EXTRACTVALUE*" OR param="*CONCAT*")

🔗 References

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