CVE-2018-25171

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2018-25171 is an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in EdTv 2 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries through the 'id' parameter. Attackers can extract sensitive database information including user credentials, schema details, and version data. This affects all EdTv 2 installations with the vulnerable endpoint exposed.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • EdTv
Versions: Version 2
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the admin/edit_source endpoint which may be accessible without authentication.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to credential theft, data exfiltration, and potential remote code execution through database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Database information disclosure including admin credentials, user data, and system configuration details.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on Exploit-DB and requires minimal technical skill to execute.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Apply workarounds or consider migrating to supported software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the admin/edit_source endpoint.

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize the 'id' parameter before processing.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Block access to the admin/edit_source endpoint at network perimeter or application level.
  • Implement parameterized queries or prepared statements in the application code.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Send GET request to /admin/edit_source with SQL injection payload in 'id' parameter and observe database error or data leakage.

Check Version:

Check application version in admin interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payload and verify no SQL errors or unexpected data returned.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Unusual database queries from web server IP
  • Multiple failed login attempts after SQL injection

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP GET requests to /admin/edit_source with UNION SELECT patterns
  • Unusual outbound database connections from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/edit_source" AND (query_string CONTAINS "UNION" OR query_string CONTAINS "SELECT" OR query_string CONTAINS "--")

🔗 References

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