CVE-2018-25171
📋 TL;DR
CVE-2018-25171 is an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in EdTv 2 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries through the 'id' parameter. Attackers can extract sensitive database information including user credentials, schema details, and version data. This affects all EdTv 2 installations with the vulnerable endpoint exposed.
💻 Affected Systems
- EdTv
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise leading to credential theft, data exfiltration, and potential remote code execution through database functions.
Likely Case
Database information disclosure including admin credentials, user data, and system configuration details.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit code is publicly available on Exploit-DB and requires minimal technical skill to execute.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: Not available
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Apply workarounds or consider migrating to supported software.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Web Application Firewall (WAF)
allDeploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the admin/edit_source endpoint.
Input Validation Filter
allImplement server-side input validation to sanitize the 'id' parameter before processing.
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Block access to the admin/edit_source endpoint at network perimeter or application level.
- Implement parameterized queries or prepared statements in the application code.
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Send GET request to /admin/edit_source with SQL injection payload in 'id' parameter and observe database error or data leakage.
Check Version:
Check application version in admin interface or configuration files.
Verify Fix Applied:
Test with same payload and verify no SQL errors or unexpected data returned.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- SQL syntax errors in application logs
- Unusual database queries from web server IP
- Multiple failed login attempts after SQL injection
Network Indicators:
- HTTP GET requests to /admin/edit_source with UNION SELECT patterns
- Unusual outbound database connections from web server
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/edit_source" AND (query_string CONTAINS "UNION" OR query_string CONTAINS "SELECT" OR query_string CONTAINS "--")