CVE-2018-25163
📋 TL;DR
CVE-2018-25163 is an SQL injection vulnerability in BitZoom 1.0 that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries through the rollno and username parameters. This enables attackers to extract sensitive database information including schema details and table contents. Organizations running BitZoom 1.0 are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- BitZoom
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise allowing data theft, data manipulation, and potential remote code execution through database functions.
Likely Case
Database information disclosure including user credentials, personal data, and application configuration.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting query execution.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit code is publicly available and requires minimal technical skill to execute.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Not available
Vendor Advisory: Not available
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch exists. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation and Sanitization
allImplement parameterized queries and input validation for rollno and username parameters.
Modify forgot.php and login.php to use prepared statements
Web Application Firewall Rules
allBlock SQL injection patterns targeting forgot.php and login.php endpoints.
Add WAF rules to detect and block SQL UNION statements and injection patterns
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement network segmentation to restrict access to BitZoom application
- Deploy web application firewall with SQL injection protection rules
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test forgot.php and login.php endpoints with SQL injection payloads in rollno and username parameters.Check Version:
Check application version in configuration files or about pages.Verify Fix Applied:
Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer return database information and are properly rejected.📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual POST requests to forgot.php/login.php with SQL keywords
- Multiple failed login attempts with SQL payloads
Network Indicators:
- HTTP POST requests containing SQL UNION statements
- Unusual database query patterns from web server
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (uri="/forgot.php" OR uri="/login.php") AND (request_body CONTAINS "UNION" OR request_body CONTAINS "SELECT" OR request_body CONTAINS "FROM")