CVE-2018-17840

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Scriptzee Education Website 1.0 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the college_list.html page parameters. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content. All users running the vulnerable version of this education website software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Scriptzee Education Website
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the college_list.html page and affects all installations of version 1.0 regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution through database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive student/education data, database manipulation, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on Exploit-DB (ID: 45510), making this easily exploitable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative education website software or implementing custom fixes with parameterized queries.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Input Validation

all

Add server-side input validation to reject malicious SQL characters in subject, city, and country parameters

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the vulnerable system behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the web server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the college_list.html page with SQL injection payloads in subject, city, or country parameters (e.g., ' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check website documentation or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return proper error handling

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in web server logs
  • Multiple requests with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Requests to college_list.html with suspicious parameter values

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL injection patterns in URL parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (url="*college_list.html*" AND (param="*OR*" OR param="*UNION*" OR param="*SELECT*" OR param="*--*"))

🔗 References

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