CVE-2018-14956

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CMS ISWEB 3.5.3 contains multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities that allow attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive database information, including user credentials and application data. Organizations running CMS ISWEB 3.5.3 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • CMS ISWEB
Versions: 3.5.3
Operating Systems: All platforms running CMS ISWEB
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of CMS ISWEB 3.5.3 are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the application code itself.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution through database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data extraction from the database, including user credentials, personal information, and application configuration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, though SQL injection attempts may still be logged.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web applications are directly accessible and SQL injection can be exploited remotely without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit the vulnerability, but requires network access to the application.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Multiple public proof-of-concept exploits exist. SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized in automated attacks.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests.

Input Validation

all

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize user inputs before database queries.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the CMS ISWEB application in a segmented network zone with restricted database access.
  • Implement database-level controls: use least privilege accounts, enable query logging, and restrict database functions.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test application endpoints with SQL injection payloads (e.g., ' OR '1'='1) and monitor for unexpected database responses.

Check Version:

Check CMS ISWEB version in application interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Re-test with SQL injection payloads after implementing controls; successful attacks should be blocked or logged.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database query patterns
  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL-like payloads

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.)
  • Abnormal response times from database queries

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND ("SELECT" OR "UNION" OR "' OR '") AND status=200

🔗 References

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