CVE-2018-14012

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

WolfSight CMS 3.2 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the PATH_INFO parameter of the default URI. This allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. Any organization running WolfSight CMS 3.2 is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WolfSight CMS
Versions: Version 3.2
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation via PATH_INFO parameter.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, or full system takeover via SQL injection to RCE chaining.

🟠

Likely Case

Database information disclosure, authentication bypass, or data manipulation through SQL injection.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and parameterized queries are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on Exploit-DB, requires no authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement strict input validation for PATH_INFO parameter to block SQL injection patterns.

Modify application code to sanitize PATH_INFO input before processing

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection attempts in PATH_INFO.

Add WAF rule: deny requests with SQL keywords in PATH_INFO

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate WolfSight CMS behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from application server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test with SQL injection payload in PATH_INFO parameter (e.g., /index.php/' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check CMS version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return proper error handling

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Unusual database queries from application user

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in PATH_INFO parameter

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (path_info="*SELECT*" OR path_info="*UNION*" OR path_info="*OR*" OR path_info="*AND*")

🔗 References

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