CVE-2018-12924

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to gain unauthorized access to Sollae Serial-Ethernet-Module and Remote-I/O-Device-Server devices via TELNET using the default password 'sollae'. Organizations using these devices with default credentials are affected, potentially exposing industrial control systems to compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Sollae Serial-Ethernet-Module
  • Sollae Remote-I/O-Device-Server
Versions: All versions with default configuration
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects devices where default password hasn't been changed. Industrial/OT environments primarily impacted.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device takeover leading to industrial control system manipulation, data exfiltration, or disruption of critical operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to device configuration, potential lateral movement within industrial networks, and monitoring of serial communications.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong authentication is enforced and network segmentation isolates vulnerable devices.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Devices exposed to internet with default credentials are trivially exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or malware could exploit this, but requires network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple telnet connection with default credentials. Widely known in security communities.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: N/A

Vendor Advisory: Not publicly available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Access device via TELNET or web interface
2. Navigate to administration/security settings
3. Change default password to strong, unique credential
4. Document new password securely

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable TELNET service

all

Completely disable TELNET access if not required for operations

Configuration varies by device - check device admin interface

Network access control

linux

Restrict TELNET access to specific management IP addresses

Use firewall rules: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate vulnerable devices in separate VLAN
  • Deploy network monitoring to detect TELNET authentication attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt TELNET connection to device port 23 using username/password combination: sollae/sollae

Check Version:

Device-specific - typically via web interface or serial console

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt TELNET connection with default credentials - should be rejected. Verify new strong password works.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed TELNET authentication attempts
  • Successful TELNET logins from unusual IPs

Network Indicators:

  • TELNET traffic to industrial devices
  • Port 23 connections from unauthorized networks

SIEM Query:

source="telnet.log" AND (event="authentication failed" OR event="login successful")

🔗 References

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