CVE-2018-10865

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2018-10865 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in Red Hat Certification 7 that allows unauthenticated users to trigger restart operations on any host accessible to the system. This affects systems running Red Hat Certification 7 with the vulnerable /configuration view exposed.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Red Hat Certification
Versions: Version 7
Operating Systems: Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the /configuration view to be accessible. Systems with Red Hat Certification 7 exposed to untrusted networks are most vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could cause denial of service by restarting critical systems, potentially disrupting business operations and causing data loss if systems restart during active transactions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized system restarts leading to service disruption and potential data corruption on affected hosts.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and authentication controls, impact is limited to isolated systems with minimal business impact.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Unauthenticated access to the vulnerable endpoint from the internet would allow anyone to trigger restarts.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this, but requires network access to the vulnerable service.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending HTTP requests to the vulnerable endpoint. No special tools or advanced knowledge needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Red Hat Certification 7 with updated packages

Vendor Advisory: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-10865

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Red Hat Certification packages via yum update. 2. Restart the Red Hat Certification service. 3. Verify the fix by checking version and testing the endpoint.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Control

linux

Restrict network access to Red Hat Certification service to trusted IPs only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [REDHAT_CERT_PORT] -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [REDHAT_CERT_PORT] -j DROP

Authentication Enforcement

linux

Configure the service to require authentication for all endpoints

Edit Red Hat Certification configuration to enforce authentication

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the Red Hat Certification system on a separate network segment with strict access controls
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block unauthorized access to the /configuration endpoint

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if unauthenticated HTTP requests to /configuration endpoint can trigger restart operations

Check Version:

rpm -q redhat-certification

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that authentication is now required for the /configuration endpoint and restart operations

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated access attempts to /configuration endpoint
  • Unexpected system restart events from Red Hat Certification service

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /configuration endpoint without authentication headers
  • Unusual restart commands from Red Hat Certification service

SIEM Query:

source="redhat-certification" AND (uri_path="/configuration" OR message="restart") AND NOT auth_success="true"

🔗 References

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