CVE-2017-9848
📋 TL;DR
This is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Easysite 7.0's web services that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. Attackers can exploit it by sending specially crafted XML documents to the C_InfoService.asmx endpoint. Organizations running Easysite 7.0 with web services exposed are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- Easysite
📦 What is this software?
Easysite by Easysitecms
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, or full system takeover via SQL command execution.
Likely Case
Database information disclosure, data manipulation, or potential privilege escalation through SQL injection.
If Mitigated
Limited impact if proper input validation, parameterized queries, and network segmentation are implemented.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires crafting XML with malicious ArticleIDs element, which is straightforward for attackers with SQL injection knowledge.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found in provided references
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Check with Easysite vendor for official patch or update
2. If no patch available, implement workarounds immediately
3. Consider upgrading to a newer, supported version of Easysite
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation Filter
allImplement strict input validation to reject malicious XML containing SQL injection payloads
Implement web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns in XML payloads
Add input validation in C_InfoService.asmx to sanitize ArticleIDs parameter
Network Access Restriction
allRestrict access to the vulnerable web service endpoint
Configure firewall to block external access to /WebServices/C_InfoService.asmx
Implement IP whitelisting for the endpoint
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement web application firewall with SQL injection detection rules
- Isolate the Easysite server in a segmented network zone with strict access controls
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test by sending crafted XML with SQL injection payload to C_InfoService.asmx endpoint and observing database errors or unexpected responses
Check Version:
Check Easysite administration panel or configuration files for version information
Verify Fix Applied:
Attempt SQL injection test after implementing fixes and verify no database errors or unauthorized access occurs
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL errors in application logs
- Multiple requests to C_InfoService.asmx with XML payloads
- Database query patterns from web service user
Network Indicators:
- XML requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.) in ArticleIDs parameter
- Unusual traffic patterns to the web services endpoint
SIEM Query:
source="easysite_logs" AND (uri="/WebServices/C_InfoService.asmx" AND (message="SQL" OR message="syntax" OR message="error"))
🔗 References
- http://www.2cto.com/article/201409/338712.html
- http://www.huilan.com/zkhl/resource/cms/2015/09/2015091814311792443.pdf
- https://github.com/Akityo/TOPSEC/issues/1
- http://www.2cto.com/article/201409/338712.html
- http://www.huilan.com/zkhl/resource/cms/2015/09/2015091814311792443.pdf
- https://github.com/Akityo/TOPSEC/issues/1