CVE-2017-20196

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute SQL injection attacks via the 'aid' parameter in the /notice-edit.php file in Itechscripts School Management Software. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content. All users running the vulnerable software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Itechscripts School Management Software
Versions: Version 2.75
Operating Systems: Any OS running the software (typically Linux/Windows web servers)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web interface component; requires the vulnerable file to be accessible.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, or complete system takeover via SQL injection to execute arbitrary commands.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized database access allowing extraction of sensitive information like student records, user credentials, or financial data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and public exploits exist.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still significant risk from internal threats or compromised internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on Exploit-DB, making attacks straightforward for attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or apply workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement proper input validation and parameterized queries for the 'aid' parameter in notice-edit.php

Manual code modification required - no copy-paste commands

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests

Depends on WAF solution (e.g., ModSecurity rules)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /notice-edit.php using network controls or authentication
  • Implement database user with minimal privileges to limit potential damage

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /notice-edit.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the 'aid' parameter

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and input is properly validated

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple requests to /notice-edit.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.) in parameters

SIEM Query:

web.url:"*/notice-edit.php*" AND (http.param:"aid" AND (http.param:"SELECT" OR http.param:"UNION" OR http.param:"OR 1=1"))

🔗 References

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