CVE-2017-17577

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2017-17577 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in FS Trademe Clone 1.0 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through search parameters. This affects all users running the vulnerable version of this e-commerce software, potentially leading to complete database compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • FS Trademe Clone
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects both search_item.php and general_item_details.php endpoints. No authentication required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive data (user credentials, payment information, personal data), data manipulation, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries in place, though some information disclosure may still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Multiple public exploit scripts available. Exploitation requires minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to supported software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for search_item.php and general_item_details.php

Modify PHP files to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM items WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $id);

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in search and id parameters

Add WAF rule: deny if contains 'UNION', 'SELECT', 'FROM', 'WHERE' in GET parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the vulnerable system behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from web server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test search_item.php?search=' OR '1'='1 and general_item_details.php?id=' OR '1'='1 for SQL injection responses

Check Version:

Check PHP files for version comments or compare file hashes with known vulnerable versions

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the same payloads after implementing fixes - should return error or no data instead of SQL results

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in web logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts after SQL injection
  • Unusual database query patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source=web_logs AND (search_item.php OR general_item_details.php) AND (UNION OR SELECT OR FROM OR WHERE) in uri_query

🔗 References

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