CVE-2017-16561

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute SQL injection attacks against the Ingenious School Management System. Attackers can extract, modify, or delete database contents including sensitive student and staff information. All systems running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Ingenious School Management System
Versions: 2.3.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP web server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the default installation. Requires PHP environment with database backend.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, or complete system takeover via SQL injection to execute arbitrary commands.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive student records, grades, personal information, and potential privilege escalation within the system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, but still potential for information disclosure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available and requires no authentication. Simple GET request manipulation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to newer version if available or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Parameterized Queries

all

Implement proper input validation and use parameterized queries in /view/friend_profile.php

Edit friend_profile.php to sanitize friend_index parameter
Replace raw SQL with prepared statements

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection protection rules

Configure WAF to block SQL injection patterns
Enable mod_security with OWASP CRS rules

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a firewall with strict access controls
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database server exposure

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /view/friend_profile.php with SQL injection payloads in friend_index parameter

Check Version:

Check system version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify input validation prevents SQL injection attempts and returns proper error handling

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in web server logs
  • Multiple requests to friend_profile.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • SQL keywords in GET parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/view/friend_profile.php" AND (param="friend_index" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|sleep|benchmark|waitfor)")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export