CVE-2017-11634

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to discover the admin password for Wireless IP Camera 360 devices by connecting to TCP port 9527 and reading weakly encoded debugging information. The password is encoded in a predictable way (e.g., 'nTBCS19C' corresponds to '123456'). All users of affected Wireless IP Camera 360 devices are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Wireless IP Camera 360 devices
Versions: All versions prior to any vendor patch
Operating Systems: Embedded camera firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Devices with default configurations are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the debugging service on port 9527.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full device compromise allowing attackers to view camera feeds, modify settings, disable security features, or use the device as a foothold into the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to camera feeds and device settings, potentially enabling surveillance or disabling security monitoring.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if devices are behind firewalls with port 9527 blocked or if passwords are changed from default.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Devices exposed to the internet can be easily discovered and exploited by automated scanners.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires internal network access but exploitation is trivial once access is gained.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only a TCP connection to port 9527 and basic decoding of the password field. Tools and scripts are publicly available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No known vendor advisory

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Contact device manufacturer for firmware updates or replacement options.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block Port 9527

all

Prevent external and internal access to the vulnerable debugging service port

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 9527 -j DROP
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Block Camera Debug Port" dir=in action=block protocol=TCP localport=9527

Change Admin Password

all

Change the admin password to a strong, unique value not derived from simple encoding patterns

Use camera web interface to change admin password

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate cameras on separate VLAN with strict firewall rules blocking all unnecessary ports
  • Disable remote access features and ensure cameras are only accessible from trusted internal networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Connect to device IP on TCP port 9527 using netcat or telnet: 'nc [IP] 9527' or 'telnet [IP] 9527'. Look for password field in response.

Check Version:

Check firmware version via camera web interface under Settings > System > Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt connection to port 9527 - should timeout or be refused. Verify new admin password works via web interface.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed login attempts with decoded passwords
  • Unexpected connections to port 9527

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from cameras to suspicious IPs
  • Port scanning activity targeting port 9527

SIEM Query:

source_ip="camera_ip" AND dest_port=9527 OR event_type="authentication_failure" AND user="admin"

🔗 References

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