CVE-2017-1002157

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2017-1002157 is a critical vulnerability in modulemd versions 1.3.1 and earlier where unsafe function usage allows remote code execution. Attackers can exploit this by providing malicious data to the modulemd parser, potentially compromising systems that process untrusted module metadata. This affects any system using vulnerable modulemd versions to parse external module definitions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • modulemd
Versions: 1.3.1 and earlier
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using modulemd (Fedora, RHEL, CentOS)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability triggers when parsing module metadata, which may occur during package management operations or repository synchronization.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with root privileges, allowing attackers to install malware, exfiltrate data, or pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution with the privileges of the process parsing modulemd data, typically leading to service compromise and potential lateral movement.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if systems don't process untrusted module metadata or have network segmentation preventing external access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Systems accepting external module definitions are directly exploitable over the network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems processing module metadata from untrusted sources remain vulnerable.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability involves unsafe function calls (CWE-242) that can be triggered by crafted module metadata. Public issue tracker contains technical details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: modulemd 1.3.2 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://pagure.io/modulemd/issue/55

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update modulemd package using system package manager. 2. For Fedora/RHEL/CentOS: 'sudo yum update modulemd' or 'sudo dnf update modulemd'. 3. Verify version is 1.3.2 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable modulemd processing

linux

Prevent systems from processing module metadata from untrusted sources

# Configure package manager to use only trusted repositories
# Review and restrict module sources in /etc/dnf/modules.d/ or similar

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Network segmentation to isolate systems processing module metadata
  • Implement strict input validation for module metadata sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check modulemd version: 'rpm -q modulemd' or 'dnf list installed modulemd'

Check Version:

rpm -q modulemd || dnf list installed modulemd

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 1.3.2 or higher: 'rpm -q modulemd | grep -E "1.3.[2-9]|1.[4-9]"'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process spawning from modulemd-related services
  • Failed module parsing attempts with malformed data

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected network connections from systems processing module metadata

SIEM Query:

process_name:"modulemd" AND (process_spawned:true OR cmdline_contains:"exec" OR cmdline_contains:"system")

🔗 References

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