CVE-2016-9961

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2016-9961 is an integer handling vulnerability in game-music-emu library versions before 0.6.1 that can lead to memory corruption. Attackers can exploit this to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. Systems using vulnerable versions of game-music-emu for audio processing are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • game-music-emu library
  • Applications using game-music-emu for audio processing
Versions: All versions before 0.6.1
Operating Systems: Linux, Windows, macOS, BSD
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any application that uses game-music-emu library to process audio files is vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with full system compromise, allowing attacker to install malware, steal data, or pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash leading to denial of service, potentially disrupting audio processing functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper memory protection mechanisms and exploit mitigations in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept code exists in security advisories. Exploitation requires processing malicious audio files.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.6.1 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://bitbucket.org/mpyne/game-music-emu/wiki/Home

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download game-music-emu 0.6.1 or later from official repository. 2. Compile and install the updated library. 3. Rebuild any applications that link against game-music-emu. 4. Restart affected services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable audio file processing

all

Temporarily disable processing of audio files that use game-music-emu library

Use application sandboxing

linux

Run applications using game-music-emu in restricted environments

firejail --net=none --private /path/to/application

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation for audio files
  • Use memory protection mechanisms like ASLR and DEP

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check game-music-emu library version: dpkg -l | grep game-music-emu or rpm -qa | grep game-music-emu

Check Version:

pkg-config --modversion game-music-emu

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version is 0.6.1 or later: game-music-emu --version or check package manager

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with segmentation faults
  • Memory access violation errors
  • Unexpected process termination

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network connections from audio processing applications
  • Outbound connections following audio file processing

SIEM Query:

process_name:game-music-emu AND (event_type:crash OR exit_code:139)

🔗 References

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