CVE-2016-9155

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Siemens IP cameras allows attackers with network access to the web server to obtain administrative credentials under certain conditions. Affected users include organizations using vulnerable Siemens IP camera models, potentially exposing surveillance systems to unauthorized access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • CCMW3025
  • CVMW3025-IR
  • CFMW3025
  • CCPW3025
  • CCPW5025
  • CCMD3025-DN18
  • CCID1445-DN18
  • CCID1445-DN28
  • CCID1145-DN36
  • CFIS1425
  • CCIS1425
  • CFMS2025
  • CCMS2025
  • CVMS2025-IR
  • CFMW1025
  • CCMW1025
Versions: Prior to version 1.41_SP18_S1 for CCMW3025/CVMW3025-IR/CFMW3025; prior to 0.1.73_S1 for CCPW3025/CCPW5025; prior to v1.394_S1 for CCMD3025-DN18; prior to v2635_SP1 for others
Operating Systems: Embedded camera firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires network access to web server interface; specific conditions not detailed in public advisories.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain full administrative control of IP cameras, enabling them to disable surveillance, manipulate footage, pivot to internal networks, or use cameras as footholds for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to camera feeds, configuration changes, or disabling of surveillance capabilities.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if cameras are isolated in separate network segments with strict access controls and monitoring.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Direct exposure to internet allows credential harvesting and camera compromise.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires internal network access but could lead to lateral movement.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Advisory states 'under certain circumstances' but doesn't specify authentication requirements; CVSS 9.8 suggests network-accessible attack vector.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.41_SP18_S1 for CCMW3025/CVMW3025-IR/CFMW3025; 0.1.73_S1 for CCPW3025/CCPW5025; v1.394_S1 for CCMD3025-DN18; v2635_SP1 for others

Vendor Advisory: https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-284765.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download firmware update from Siemens support portal. 2. Backup camera configuration. 3. Upload firmware via web interface. 4. Reboot camera. 5. Verify version update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network segmentation

all

Isolate cameras in separate VLAN with strict firewall rules

Access restriction

all

Restrict web interface access to trusted IP addresses only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment cameras in isolated network with no internet access
  • Implement strict firewall rules allowing only necessary traffic to/from cameras

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check camera firmware version via web interface and compare against patched versions listed in advisory

Check Version:

Access camera web interface > System > Information > Firmware Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm firmware version matches or exceeds patched versions; test credential access attempts fail

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed authentication attempts
  • Successful admin logins from unusual IPs
  • Configuration changes from unauthorized users

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to camera web interfaces from unexpected sources
  • Traffic patterns suggesting credential harvesting

SIEM Query:

source_ip IN (camera_ips) AND (event_type='authentication' OR event_type='configuration_change') AND user='admin'

🔗 References

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