CVE-2016-5742

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Movable Type's XML-RPC interface allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. It affects Movable Type Pro, Advanced, and Open Source versions with specific vulnerable releases. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database contents.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Movable Type Pro
  • Movable Type Advanced
  • Movable Type Open Source
Versions: Pro/Advanced: 6.x before 6.1.3, 6.2.x before 6.2.6; Open Source: 5.2.13 and earlier
Operating Systems: All platforms running Movable Type
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the XML-RPC interface which is typically enabled by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution through database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, data manipulation, and potential administrative account takeover.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and network segmentation in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are typically easy to exploit with automated tools. The 'unspecified vectors' suggests multiple injection points.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Pro/Advanced: 6.1.3 or 6.2.6; Open Source: 5.2.14 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://movabletype.org/news/2016/06/movable_type_626_and_613_released.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your Movable Type installation and database. 2. Download the patched version from the vendor website. 3. Replace the vulnerable files with patched versions. 4. Restart the web server. 5. Verify the patch is applied correctly.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable XML-RPC Interface

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable XML-RPC interface if not required

Edit Movable Type configuration to disable XML-RPC endpoints

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting XML-RPC endpoints

Configure WAF to block SQL injection patterns in XML-RPC requests

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for all XML-RPC endpoints
  • Network segmentation to restrict access to Movable Type instances from untrusted networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Movable Type version against affected versions. Review XML-RPC endpoint logs for SQL injection attempts.

Check Version:

Check Movable Type admin interface or config files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version is 6.1.3/6.2.6 or later for Pro/Advanced, or 5.2.14+ for Open Source. Test XML-RPC endpoints with SQL injection test payloads.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in web server logs
  • Unusual database queries from web application
  • XML-RPC requests containing SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to XML-RPC endpoints with SQL payloads
  • Unusual database traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND ("xmlrpc" OR "XML-RPC") AND ("SELECT" OR "UNION" OR "INSERT" OR "DELETE" OR "DROP" OR "' OR '1'='1")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export