CVE-2016-2208

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Symantec Anti-Virus Engine allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or crash systems by sending a specially crafted PE header file. It affects systems running Symantec Anti-Virus Engine 20151.1 before version 20151.1.1.4. The high CVSS score indicates this is a critical vulnerability requiring immediate attention.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Symantec Anti-Virus Engine (AVE)
Versions: 20151.1 before 20151.1.1.4
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS (any OS running affected Symantec products)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects multiple Symantec products using the vulnerable AVE component, including various endpoint protection and gateway products.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with SYSTEM/root privileges leading to complete system compromise, data theft, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through system crashes and memory corruption, potentially disrupting antivirus protection and system stability.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and updated antivirus definitions blocking malicious PE files before reaching the vulnerable component.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote attackers can exploit this without authentication by sending malicious files to vulnerable systems.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers or malware could exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges or move laterally within networks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on Exploit-DB (ID 39835) and Project Zero published details. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 20151.1.1.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: http://www.symantec.com/security_response/securityupdates/detail.jsp?fid=security_advisory&pvid=security_advisory&suid=20160516_00

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download and install Symantec Anti-Virus Engine update 20151.1.1.4 or later from Symantec support portal. 2. Update all Symantec products using AVE component. 3. Restart affected systems to complete installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to systems running vulnerable Symantec products to prevent remote exploitation.

File Filtering

all

Block PE files with malformed headers at network perimeter using IPS/IDS or email/web gateways.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems from untrusted networks and internet access
  • Implement strict application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized binaries

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Symantec Anti-Virus Engine version in product console or registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Symantec\Symantec Endpoint Protection\CurrentVersion\AVEngine for Windows systems.

Check Version:

On Windows: reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Symantec\Symantec Endpoint Protection\CurrentVersion\AVEngine" /v ProductVersion

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 20151.1.1.4 or higher in product management console and check that antivirus definitions are updating normally.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Symantec service crashes, memory access violation errors in system logs, unexpected process termination of avengine.exe or related processes

Network Indicators:

  • Incoming PE files with malformed headers, unusual network connections from Symantec processes

SIEM Query:

source="*symantec*" AND (event_id="1000" OR message="*access violation*" OR message="*crash*")

🔗 References

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