CVE-2016-10412

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an integer overflow vulnerability in Qualcomm memory API functions on Android devices with specific Qualcomm chipsets. Successful exploitation could lead to buffer overflow, potentially allowing remote code execution or privilege escalation. Affected devices include Android smartphones and wearables using vulnerable Qualcomm Snapdragon and MDM processors before April 2018 security patches.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android devices with Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wear, Small Cell SoC, MDM, and SD series processors
Versions: Android versions before 2018-04-05 security patch level
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in Qualcomm chipset firmware/drivers, not Android OS itself. All devices with affected chipsets are vulnerable regardless of Android version if not patched.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attacker gains full control of device, executes arbitrary code with kernel privileges, and potentially creates persistent backdoor.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attacker or malicious app escalates privileges to gain unauthorized access to system resources and sensitive data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack fails due to ASLR, stack canaries, or other memory protections; device may crash or become unstable.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of Qualcomm memory management and chipset-specific implementation details. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android security patch level 2018-04-05 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-04-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. 2. If before April 2018, update via Settings > System > System update. 3. For devices no longer receiving updates, contact manufacturer for firmware updates or consider device replacement.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

No effective workarounds

all

This is a firmware/driver-level vulnerability requiring vendor patches. No configuration changes or software workarounds can mitigate the core vulnerability.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks and limit exposure to potential attack vectors
  • Implement strict application vetting and only install apps from trusted sources to reduce attack surface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level: Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If date is before April 2018, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level shows April 2018 or later. Check Qualcomm chipset firmware version if available through manufacturer tools.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Memory corruption errors in dmesg
  • Unexpected process crashes with memory access violations

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from system processes
  • Suspicious memory allocation patterns detected by EDR

SIEM Query:

source="android_logs" AND ("kernel panic" OR "segmentation fault" OR "memory corruption") AND process="system_server"

🔗 References

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