CVE-2015-7246

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a critical vulnerability in D-Link DVG-N5402SP routers where default credentials (root:root, tw:tw) allow remote attackers to gain administrative access. Affected systems include D-Link DVG-N5402SP routers with specific firmware versions, making them vulnerable to complete compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DVG-N5402SP
Versions: Firmware W1000CN-00, W1000CN-03, W2000EN-00
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices with default credentials are vulnerable; custom configurations may still be at risk if credentials weren't changed

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device takeover leading to network compromise, data exfiltration, and use as pivot point for further attacks

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access allowing configuration changes, traffic interception, and device control

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong authentication controls and network segmentation are implemented

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Default credentials allow direct remote exploitation if device is exposed to internet
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, default credentials provide easy administrative access

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple credential-based attack requiring no special skills; exploit code is publicly available

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified by vendor

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Users must implement workarounds and mitigation strategies.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Change Default Credentials

all

Immediately change default passwords for root and tw accounts to strong, unique passwords

Login to router admin interface > System > Password Management > Change passwords

Disable Remote Administration

all

Turn off remote management features to prevent external access

Login to router admin interface > Management > Remote Management > Disable

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices in separate VLAN with strict firewall rules
  • Implement network monitoring for authentication attempts and block repeated failed logins

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to login to router admin interface using default credentials root:root or tw:tw

Check Version:

Login to router admin interface > System > Firmware Information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify you cannot login with default credentials and new strong passwords are required

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed login attempts followed by successful login with default credentials
  • Authentication logs showing root or tw account access

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP/HTTPS traffic to router admin interface from unexpected sources
  • Configuration changes without authorized user activity

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (user="root" OR user="tw") AND action="login_success"

🔗 References

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