CVE-2014-9985

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets used in Android devices. It allows attackers to bypass error condition checks, potentially leading to privilege escalation or arbitrary code execution. Affected devices include those with Qualcomm MDM9635M, SD 400, and SD 800 chips running Android versions before the April 2018 security patch.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android devices with Qualcomm Snapdragon MDM9635M
  • Android devices with Qualcomm Snapdragon SD 400
  • Android devices with Qualcomm Snapdragon SD 800
Versions: Android versions before 2018-04-05 security patch level
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in Qualcomm chipset firmware; affects multiple Android device manufacturers using these chipsets.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing remote code execution with kernel privileges, potentially enabling persistent malware installation, data theft, and device control.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing apps to gain elevated permissions, access sensitive data, or modify system settings without user consent.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper security patches applied; devices remain vulnerable only to sophisticated attacks requiring physical access or malware installation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Exploitation requires local access or malware installation; TOCTOU vulnerabilities typically require precise timing attacks.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android security patch level 2018-04-05 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-04-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. 2. If before April 2018, update device through Settings > System > System update. 3. Install available updates and restart device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable unknown sources

android

Prevent installation of apps from unknown sources to reduce attack surface

Settings > Security > Unknown sources (toggle OFF)

Enable Google Play Protect

android

Use built-in malware scanning for apps

Settings > Google > Security > Google Play Protect (ensure enabled)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from critical networks and sensitive data
  • Implement mobile device management (MDM) with strict app whitelisting and monitoring

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If date is before April 2018, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Settings > About phone > Android security patch level

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level shows April 2018 or later after applying updates.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts
  • Suspicious timing-related system calls

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from mobile devices
  • Communication with known malicious domains

SIEM Query:

source="android-devices" AND (event_type="privilege_escalation" OR event_type="kernel_panic")

🔗 References

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