CVE-2014-9320
📋 TL;DR
CVE-2014-9320 is a critical vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Edge 4.1 that allows remote attackers to obtain the SI_PLATFORM_SEARCH_SERVER_LOGON_TOKEN token via CORBA calls. This token can be used to gain SYSTEM privileges on the server, effectively providing complete control. Organizations running vulnerable versions of SAP BusinessObjects Edge 4.1 are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- SAP BusinessObjects Edge
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete system compromise with SYSTEM privileges, allowing attackers to install malware, steal all data, create persistent backdoors, and pivot to other systems.
Likely Case
Privilege escalation to SYSTEM followed by data exfiltration, credential harvesting, and installation of ransomware or other malicious payloads.
If Mitigated
Limited impact if proper network segmentation, least privilege, and monitoring are in place, though SYSTEM access still represents severe compromise.
🎯 Exploit Status
Public exploit code and detailed technical analysis are available. The attack involves sending specific CORBA requests to obtain the authentication token.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Apply SAP Security Note 2039905
Vendor Advisory: https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2039905
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Download and apply SAP Security Note 2039905 from the SAP Support Portal. 2. Restart affected SAP BusinessObjects services. 3. Verify the patch is applied correctly.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Network Segmentation
allRestrict network access to the CORBA interface (typically port 6400) to only trusted administrative networks.
Use firewall rules to block port 6400/tcp from untrusted networks
Service Hardening
windowsRun SAP BusinessObjects services with least privilege accounts instead of SYSTEM where possible.
Configure service accounts with minimal privileges in Windows Services
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict network segmentation to isolate SAP BusinessObjects servers from untrusted networks
- Deploy intrusion detection systems to monitor for CORBA exploitation attempts on port 6400
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check if SAP BusinessObjects Edge 4.1 is installed and if SAP Security Note 2039905 has not been applied. Test by attempting to access the CORBA interface on port 6400.
Check Version:
Check SAP BusinessObjects version through the Central Management Console or via the installation directory properties.
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify that SAP Security Note 2039905 is listed as applied in the SAP system. Test that CORBA calls no longer return the SI_PLATFORM_SEARCH_SERVER_LOGON_TOKEN.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual CORBA connection attempts to port 6400
- Failed authentication attempts followed by successful SYSTEM privilege actions
- Unexpected processes running as SYSTEM
Network Indicators:
- CORBA traffic to port 6400 from unexpected sources
- Patterns matching known exploit payloads for this CVE
SIEM Query:
source_port=6400 AND (protocol=CORBA OR payload_contains="SI_PLATFORM_SEARCH_SERVER_LOGON_TOKEN")
🔗 References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/129613/SAP-Business-Objects-Search-Token-Privilege-Escalation.html
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Dec/60
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/99607
- https://www.onapsis.com/research/security-advisories/sap-business-objects-search-token-privilege-escalation-via-corba
- https://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/534249/100/0/threaded
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/129613/SAP-Business-Objects-Search-Token-Privilege-Escalation.html
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Dec/60
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/99607
- https://www.onapsis.com/research/security-advisories/sap-business-objects-search-token-privilege-escalation-via-corba
- https://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/534249/100/0/threaded